From the Los Angeles Daily Times, August 4, 1902

ANGRY PEONS RAISE A RIOT.

Chase Trainmen to the Police Station.

Maddened by Killing of Mexican Boy.

    Over at the peon village of [railroad freight] cars, in the yards of the new Southern Pacific shops, at East Los Angeles, last night, about 9 o’clock the life of fourteen-year-old Jose Mirano was crushed out by the wheels of his own car home.

And there came near being another chapter in the tragedy, for on the impulse of the moment, the several hundred Mexican laborers lying about the cars made a rush on the train crew whose engine had caused the accident, and with spaces, shovels and picks pursued them across the river flats and ravines almost to the East Side Police Station, where the trainmen fled for protection.

The regular switch crew of four men was in charge of a train of thirteen cars of cattle, which were to be unloaded at the stock yards, down in the midst of the peon box-car settlement.

They backed down, as usual, but, by accident, the switch leading to the track on which were the car homes was open, and in a moment the thirteen stock cars had crashed into the box cars.

Little Jose Mirano was playing with his sister, hanging on the side of the car, when the crash came, and was thrown under the wheels. They passed over his thigh and abdomen, and he died in a few moments.

Uttering savage yells, the men of the camp grabbed spades and picks and any tools at hand, and sprang for the train crew.

With probably three hundred men against four, the only thing for the four to do was run, and it took but a moment for the quartette to start on a bee line for the East Side Police Station.

The mob followed closely for some time,

but did not get near enough to strike either of the crew, and gradually they dropped back until the men, although exhausted, reached the station and reported the occurrence.

At once two officers from that station started out, and in a short time Chief [Charles] Elton and others went from the central station.

At the River Station another switch engine was called out, and with a couple of box cars started for the scene of the accident, with a squad of policemen and a number of trainmen armed with shotguns, rifles, pick handles, etc.

On reaching the stock yards, the police found the mob had subsided, and there was no further demonstration. …

The trainmen say they do not understand how the track upon which were the Mexicans’ cars could have been open.

It is really a wonder that others were not killed. The peons — men, women and children — lie around under the cars and often sleep there.

The body was moved from the track, and blanket thrown over it, awaiting the order of the Coroner.

While a large number of angry Mexicans were gathered near the yards as the cattle were unloaded, the presence of the police, who were detailed to remain until the stock cars were emptied, deterred them from any violence. No arrests were made.

The gang of 500 peons, of which the Mirano family is a member, have been located down on the side track where the accident occurred for the past five months, and will leave today for Long Beach.


From the Los Angeles Daily Times, August 9, 1902

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From the Los Angeles Daily Times, August 4, 1902

THE CITY IN BRIEF.

The “Wireless.” It is again announced that the wireless telegraph from San Pedro to Avalon [Santa Catalina] is “in working order.” [This was only seven years after the first demonstration of the radio by Guglielmo Marconi.]

Mrs. Bradbury Very Ill. Mrs. Simona Bradbury is very ill at the Bradbury homestead, and Dr. Isaac Rivas of San Francisco has been summoned to attend her. The charitable work of Mrs. Bradbury among the orphans and the poor have endeared her to a large circle of acquaintances, who will be pained to hear of her serious illness.

Salvationists’ Outing. The members of the Salvation Army have been very busy the past week arranging for another of their free excursions to Santa Monica, to be given on Wednesday, the 6th. More than 250 tickets have already been distributed to deserving mothers and children, many by business men, who have contributed to the expense fund for the outing. . . .

Mother is Insane. The four children of Mrs. H.A. Bixler, who were dragged by their demented mother through the oil district late Friday night and threatened with a revolver, were yesterday claimed by their father, a railroad man at The Needles and taken to the house of a friend in this city., where they will be cared for temporarily. Mrs. Bixler is in a sad condition mentally, and a charge of insanity will undoubtedly be preferred against her.

Chutes Park Doings. Arend’s Band gave concerts at Chutes Park yesterday afternoon and evening. The new bill at the theater included the Norwood Brothers, horizontal bar performers; Nell Montgomery, contralto; Brothers Sorb, novelty acrobats, and a coon sketch by the Carey Brothers. . . . Attractions at the zoo are two baby fawns, two bear cubs and five baby monkeys. . . .

Comment

Mrs. Bradbury very ill. According to the Los Angeles Almanac Web site, Lewis and Simona Bradbury moved to Los Angeles about 1900 for reasons of health. Mrs. Bradbury was fully Mexican, having been born Simona Martinez in Mazatlan (from the Chateau Bradbury Web site). The upscale City of Bradbury is named after this couple. There is no connection with the Bradbury Building.

Coon Sketch. The “coon show” was a successor to the older minstrel show tradition. According to the American Memory Web site, it was a “theatrical event” in which white people “could hear rag-time, ‘coon-shouts’ (which attempted to replicate certain black vocal traditions), and, eventually, jazz.” For another reference to a Los Angeles minstrel show, click here.

Chutes Park. The park and recreation center was pretty far out of the center of town — at 19th (now Washington Boulevard) and Main streets, just south of where Interstate 10 now runs. In their fine survey of a century of Minor League Baseball, Bill Weiss and Marshall Wright say that the site, officially Washington Park, was named for “a chute-the-chutes advertised as the highest and steepest in the world.” The property is now occupied by the 12-story L.A. Mart.

The Chutes and the adjoining theater. Photo from the Los Angeles Public Library Collection.

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